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SYNTAX - seminár 4.hod. (Brychová) (syntax_4.3.2008.doc)
SYNTAX SEMINÁR 4.3.2008
K dnešnej prednáške s Lojovou treba urobiť cvičenia
CHALKER: 99, 100 + CLOSEA: 105, 106
ADVERB COMPLEMENT
- completes the verbs and it always follows the verb
- we can ask “WHERE”?
- where something was or is done
- can be expressed by:
- one word (down, here, there)
- prepositional phrase
The picture is hanging on the wall.
on the wall - adverb complement
- noun phrase
They were standing side by side.
side by side - adverb complement
He returned after the war.
after the war - adverb complement
The older women sat down to take a breath.
to take a breath - adverb complement
the infinitive expresses in this sentence the purpose or result (prečo si sadla?)
The letter arrived yesterday.
yesterday - adverb complement
it informs us about the time of the action (KEDY DOŠIEL LIST?)
The students study hard.
hard - adverb complement
it informs us about how the students study (AKO ŠTUDUJÚ?)
I found the bed rather hard.
rather hard - POZOR object complement